2/17/2024 0 Comments Amazon kindle pc reader black modeThe Signature supports wireless charging, has a front light that can adjust automatically, and has more storage at 32 gigabytes. Both are waterproof, so you can read in the pool or tub without worry, and the 6.8-inch screens also have adjustable warm lighting so you can read in bed. I recommend paying a little extra for no ads. I reviewed the Signature Edition ( 8/10, WIRED Recommends), but the standard $140 model is quite capable too. It's worth noting that Kindles almost always see steep discounts a few times a year, particularly on Amazon Prime Day and Black Friday, so try to wait for a sale.Īny of the models in Amazon's current lineup is better than the competition, but the latest Kindle Paperwhite is my favorite. E Ink screens in most ebook readers are a little slow when you interact with them, but Kindles are some of the most responsive devices on the market. It's dead simple to get new ebooks from Amazon directly, and the Overdrive integration makes it easy to check out books from a local library instantly. Subscriptions help fund the work we do every day.Īmazon's Kindles are the best e-readers around. com and our print magazine (if you'd like). Special offer for Gear readers: Get a 1-year subscription to WIRED for $5 ($25 off). Updated August 2023: We've added the Nook Glowlight 4 Plus. WIRED’s Gear team has spent months, if not years, reading on these tablets-these are our favorites. But there are a few Kindle alternatives out there in case you don’t want to support Amazon or you just want a different set of features. Amazon makes the best ebook reader, which is why we have a separate Best Kindles guide that breaks down the entire lineup. Naturally, when you hear “e-reader,” you might think Kindle. Even better, you can check out digital books from a library without leaving your house. Books can also be expensive and take up a lot of physical space, but that’s not a problem with ebooks. E-readers let you carry thousands of books or dozens of audiobooks in a single, slim, rectangular tablet they have paperlike screens that are easy on the eyes and they won’t inundate you with distracting notifications. But there’s no doubt that ebook readers (also called e-readers) make life easier-they might just make you read more too. I dearly love a paperback book that I can bend, touch, smell, and display on my bookshelf when I’m done.
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2/17/2024 0 Comments Wedding planner budget templateStationery & Printing: estimates budget that would be required for publishing invitations, napkins, stamps, menus, table plan frames & photos, etc.Gifts: a decent budget might be required for gifts to be distributed, plant for that as well.One must understand that a hefty budget is required for this category, so plan for that. Each step in the wedding requires its own flower arrangement: designer bouquets for the bride, corsages for ladies, boutonniere for the groom, buttonholes for the gentlemen, church decorations, etc. Flowers: floral decor is an integral part of every celebration and you must keep in mind that a wedding is the most flowery affair there is.Transportation: each and every kind of transportation service that would be required for the wedding day has to be clearly defined right from the main car to the guest cars, parking fees, taxis, etc.In addition to this, other expenses, such as for the jewelry, accessories, etc. Apparel: a big proportion of the budget is required for the grooming, which includes dresses for the bride, apparel for the parents, groom, page boys, etc.The following expense categories are identified within the wedding budget template: The wedding budget page displays the actual expense, estimated expense and variance for each category in a tabular manner. The Estimated Expenses and the Actual Expenses Summaries clearly indicate the difference that is automatically calculated for you in order to understand the overall dynamics of your expenditures and to keep your spending in check with your financial reality. Your wedding budget template stores the net amount of Contributions that you wish to spend for the event against the actual amount that you have already allocated. It is important to identify accurately the available funds, to acknowledge the financial limitations and, finally, to realize possibilities before planning your wedding. Breaking down the expenses into categories helps you analyze your expenditures more clearly and rationally. Our Wedding Budget is a two-page template which records all the expenses that are typically incurred in a wedding and offsets them with a budget preset by you. The tool gives you flexibility by allowing to allocate greater funds for certain events and by reducing the budget for superfluous costs. The Wedding Planner template has 14 sheets that will enable you to sort the expenses into various sub-heads. Prepare a few essential lists for the guests, gifts, decorations, venues, makeup, gifts, etc. It is advisable that, as a couple, you begin to prepare for the upcoming wedding months in advance. 2/17/2024 0 Comments The wild son chelseaWith vintage cinema seats, they’re encouraging the King’s Road community to take a seat and take gorgeous pictures of themselves surrounded by the ombre flower arrangements. Their display is centred around their very own feature film, ‘You’re the Muse’ – it allows you, the community, to be the main character in their film!Īside from being a beautiful photo opportunity, Astrid & Miyu wants everyone to be a part of their floral display. The brand is partnering with Ivy and Gold Studio, a creative events and styling studio, to bring the ‘Flowers on Film’ theme to life.Ĭelebrating yourself is a huge part of the Astrid & Miyu brand message, and as a nod to their #MusesofAM community, Chelsea in Bloom 2023 is all about celebrating YOU. The hero of this tale, Mowgli, will greet guests on arrival into the store as he peers upwards towards his friend Kaa, a realization of an iconic moment within the film.Īfter winning the People’s Champion Award in 2022 with their first ever Chelsea in Bloom participation, Astrid & Miyu is back for their second year running. Taking centre stage, the most exquisite and detailed Kaa sculpture will adorn the jungle framework they have created. Draped lovingly around exotic branches in a fluid and authentic manner, this floral piece will resonate and bring to life an iconic moment from the film, allowing guests to immerse themselves within the scenography and take their perfect Jungle Book inspired photograph. Woven into the very fabric of the jungle setting, a black panther sculpture, formed by skilled artisans and using assorted black plant materials, adds a curious and detail driven moment. Taking inspiration from Amaffi Perfume House’s signature scents from The Jungle Collection Tropical Rain and Sultry Jungle, they have been inspired to create a veritable jungle setting which will adorn the facade of the store, utilizing a mixture of luscious green foliage and dried tropical textures, including large sculptural leaves and striking rare plant specimens which add beautiful pops of reds, purple and oranges throughout. This approach aligns with the hotel’s focus on local produce and sustainability.Īmaffi Perfume House has created a unique interpretation of The Jungle Book. The installation will use responsibly sourced flowers, vegetables, and plants supported by biodegradable floral foam that’s sustainable, while also supporting local and small artisan businesses wherever possible. The installation reflects the hotel’s elegance and quirky character, with the flowers and plants chosen to convey an English country garden. The design also features a hanging vegetable allotment, and Peter Rabbit can be seen escaping from Mr. A floral archway welcomes guests at the entrance, and a garden bench is available for photo opportunities with Peter Rabbit. Giant carrots are positioned on the hotel’s entry steps, while Peter Rabbit hangs from the balcony, and other hidden characters can be spotted within the design. Department of Agriculture,įorest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 29 p.The installation at 11 Cadogan Gardens, inspired by the Peter Rabbit movie, showcases an elegant traditional country garden with playful elements. Products industry and timber harvest, 2010. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky California's forest products industry and Missoula, MT: University of Montana, Bureau of Business and Economic Research, 26 Measuring the Benefits of the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program for LocalĬommunities in Northeast Washington. In land management to benefit local communities. Making Every Dollar Count: Leveraging federal investments Montana, Bureau of Business and Economic Research, 2017. Timber by Diameter Size Class in the Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre and Gunnison National Forests. Timber Use, Processing Capacity and Capability of Mills to Utilize Procurement Contracting and Forest Communities: FactorsĪffecting local business utilization in the inland northwest. B.A., Rural Sociology, University of Montana, 2006.M.S., Forestry, University of Montana, 2015.Previously she spent 7 years with the Forest Industry Research Program at the University of Montana's Bureau of Business and Economic Research leading analyses of the forest products industry across the Western US. candidate with the Policy Analysis Group. Chelsea Pennick McIver is a researcher and Ph.D. 2/16/2024 0 Comments Rfactor 2 dx12 night tracksRealistic simulation of Depth Of Field, Lens Flare, Bloom and other Optical aberrations, with scalable options.Dedicated dynamic exposure simulation for each main camera set.Fixed some “pixel” artifacts caused by invalid calculations in shaders.New Car Ambient Shadow, now working for the entire 24h cycle.A new Tone mapper which improves both colors and histogram, a perfect companion for our dynamic weather/sky engine!.Shadows Normal renders shadows, taking into account the shadow receiver normal map.This is adding a subtle low-frequency Ambient Occlusion to the scene and cars, improving the “connection” between terrains and structures in the scene, and also balancing cockpits brightness. It does improve the overall depth in the environment. Static AO This is adding Occlusion to bottom of objects and cars.With the DX11 implementation we also introduced new features to improve many aspects of the final output:Improved MSAA rendering.It has definitely contributed to the overall look of the end product. Medium = Glare Effects and Depth of FieldĪt this point we would also like to thank the people from YEBIS for providing a great library to work with.Note that even the “None” setting gives a better graphical quality than the DX9 graphics we had before! An overview of the levels: The highest setting (ultra) gives the best quality effects, but will also require a really fast graphics card. Therefore, we recommend you start at a conservative level (none or low), and if you have a graphics card of the latest generation, try the higher ones (medium or high). Post effects provide you with some exciting new graphical options that look great, but as with any graphics option, need to be balanced against a good framerate. In the same config window where you set your ‘Video Settings’ you have a drop down for post effect levels. We’ll start these release notes with a few hints on how to setup the DX11 graphics (regardless of VR): There is a known issue with the replay cams, only one eye has an image.The menus and UI are all in the VR space, but you will need to use mouse and keyboard.Now just click on the single player icon in the Launcher and open rFactor 2.(We have a known issue we are working on where you will not get FFB if SteamVR is not started first) Important: First open SteamVR manually before starting single player.Start by setting the Post Effect Level to “None” (see release notes below).Set your screen resolution to 1920×1080.In the pop up config window check the box ‘VR’.Then click on the ‘Video Settings’ button.In the Launcher click on the settings icon wheel.If you ever want to revert, follow the same procedure, but instead of selecting a beta version, select “NONE”, which will opt you out of any betas, straight back to the latest DX9 release. The game will verify the files (this might take a moment). Go to “Local Files” then click on “Verify Integrity”.To do this, from your library in Steam, right-click on rFactor 2.If you encounter any problems, make sure you validate your locally installed files. Now at the bottom of your Steam window you will see the download starting.From the drop down list, locate and select the beta called “v1108-DX11-open-beta”.Open Steam and on the right hand side right-click on “rFactor 2” to bring up the menu.To try the DX11 open beta, you must first opt-into the DX11 branch – this means essentially you are downloading the DX11 version of rFactor 2 – don’t worry, though! You don’t have to download everything again, it will be a small download to switch between DX9 and DX11. Switching to the DX11 “open beta” (and back) We’ll start these notes with a description on how to activate the open beta, how to configure VR if you want to use that, and then proceed with the release notes, some known issues and a glimpse at the road ahead. Thanks for staying with us on this journey! We have much more in the pipeline, and can’t wait to let you all get your hands on the new user interface, content and some pretty cool features. Importantly, this is an ‘open beta’, meaning we are still working on optimising and improving the fidelity of the engine – your feedback is always welcome. It is a huge update, focused on improving the visual fidelity and creating a foundation to work from. Now it’s finally here and ready for you to enjoy. This is the first important milestone in the continued development of rFactor 2. The long road to DX11 and VR that started just a few months back has brought us to this day – with all of the expectations, promises, teasers and general community fervor encompassing this release. We’ve been bursting with the type of anticipation you get when you’re waiting to give someone a really cool gift. We know it’s been an excruciating wait, even for us. 2/16/2024 0 Comments Online games spider solitaire freeThe last two columns in the tableau have 11 cards unrevealed. Try to reveal cards in the larger tableau columns first.For example, if an Ace of Spades is placed on a foundation pile, the only card that can go on top is a 2 of Spades, and then a 3 of Spades, until the full stack through King of Spades is built. The foundation piles must be started with an Ace first and then built using the same suit. Moving cards to the foundation: Move cards to the foundation when available.Moving tableau cards from column to column: Individual or stacks of sequenced cards in the tableau can be moved on top of a card of the opposite color and higher rank.You can move the top card of the waste card to the tableau if it is an allowed move: either one rank down and of opposite suit, or a King to an empty column. Moving cards from waste to tableau: Cards are move 3 at a time from the stock pile into the waste pile.When the stock runs out, you can click and refill the stock pile again from the waste cards. Moving cards from the stock pile to the waste: You can move cards from stock to the waste pile.If a column is empty, no cards can be placed there other than a King. Only Kings can move into empty columns.For example, a Queen of Spades can be played on a King of Hearts or Diamonds, but not on a King of Clubs or any card that has a lower ranking. A card can be moved on top of another card if they are of the opposite color and one rank lower.Reveal them by moving face-up cards above them to other tableau areas. Cards that are face down are unavailable to move. Successfully placing all 52 cards in the foundation win the game. Foundation: These are 4 piles where you aim to move playable cards in order from Ace to King by suit.Once all cards are turned over, the remaining cards in the waste pile that haven't been moved to either the tableau or foundation can be redrawn from the stock pile in the same order. The top card of the waste pile can be played into the foundation or tableau if allowed.
2/16/2024 0 Comments Dart train schedule orange lineGondolaįor more romantic Irving transportation, make a reservation for a Venetian gondola ride and glide peacefully through the lovely waterways of the Mandalay Canal The APT is a climate-controlled, on-demand people mover system covering the Las Colinas Urban Center with four passenger stations. APTĪ quick and easy way to access Irving businesses, hotels, restaurants and residences located around Las Colinas’ Lake Carolyn is the Area Personal Transit (APT) system. Exit at the Las Colinas Urban Center Station, and in a matter of minutes, you can board the APT (Area Personal Transit) for any of other three route destinations covering the area’s growing residential and business community. Visitors can travel to Irving via the Orange Line light rail system from downtown Dallas or DFW Airport. The Trinity Railway Express (TRE) makes traveling from Irving to Fort Worth and Dallas practically effortless. Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART) offers visitor-friendly bus and train transportation for individual and group travelers throughout the region. On land, travelers have their choice of taxi, shuttle, rental car, limo, bus or light rail. Several highways wind their way through the city, making travel a breeze in the Dallas/Fort Worth area. Irving’s location in between Dallas and Fort Worth and proximity to almost every major freeway in the Dallas/Fort Worth area makes it one of the easiest cities to navigate and visit in the US. Events This Weekend Toyota Music Factory Concerts Hotels Restaurants Transportation Live Music Concerts at Toyota Music Factory Irving Arts Center Mandalay Canal Events Sports Events & Races Annual Events & Festivals DFW Dragon Boat Festival Taste of Irving Submit an Event Leisure Home Live Music Things to Do Attractions Toyota Music Factory Water Street Heritage District Big State Las Colinas Las Colinas Entertainment District Mustangs of Las Colinas Mandalay Canal Gondola Adventures Restaurants On The Water Water Activities Mandalay Hotel Events Family Fun Outdoors Parks Campion Trails Texas Bluebonnets Sports Golf Museums & The Arts Ruth Paine House Jaycee Park Center Irving's Marble Cow Sculptures Jackie Townsell Bear Creek Heritage Center Mustangs of Las Colinas Shopping Nightlife Bars Sports Bars Toyota Music Factory Water Street Health & Wellness Hotels By Location Las Colinas Near DFW Airport Near Convention Center Near Music Factory Waterfront Hotels Luxury & 5 Star Pet Friendly Extended Stay Hotel Safety Protocols Restaurants Cuisine Types American & Burgers BBQ Chinese Indian Italian Mediterranean Mexican Steakhouses Tex-Mex Pho, Sushi & Thai By Location Las Colinas Mandalay Canal Toyota Music Factory Near DFW Airport Near Convention Center Heritage District Water Street Coffee Shops & Bakeries Ice Cream & Desserts Meetings Choose Irving Six Reasons to Meet in Irving Meeting Groups Corporate Social Responsibility Submit Your RFP Venues Outdoor Venues Unique Venues Hotels With Meeting Space Restaurants With Meeting Space Planning Tools Convention Services Guide Irving Convention Center Guide Quick Reference Guide Sports and Entertainment Guide Group Dining Places To Stay Groups Associations Corporate Groups Government Groups SMERF Groups Social Gatherings Sports Facilities Contact Us Safe Meetings Hotel Safety ICC Safety post Plan Your Visit Trip Ideas Arts & Culture Food of the World Music Lovers Shopping Staycations Truly Texas About Irving History Washington Irving Valley Ranch Las Colinas Irving Map Weather City of Irving Resources Transportation Irving Lifestyle Publication Newsletter Sign-upīecause of its convenient location to DFW International Airport and Dallas Love Field, Irving offers visitors an unparalleled ease of air travel by putting them within a three and half hour flight of every major metropolitan area in the U.S., Canada and Mexico. 2/16/2024 0 Comments Who was joe biden's first wifeWhen she introduced herself at the 2020 Democratic National Convention, Jill did so at a high school where she once taught English in Delaware. Jill Biden took time on Sunday to remember the president's first wife and college sweetheart, Neilia Hunter Biden, and their 13-month-old daughter, Naomi 50 years after the. On 18 December 1972, a month after Mr Biden won the senate race, Ms Hunter was driving to collect a Christmas. Jill is also the first full-time teacher to be the First Lady. Joe Biden married his second wife, Jill, in 1977 (Photo: AP) Neilia Hunter’s death. “I love their stories, I love who they are as people, and I love the fact that I can help them on their path to success.” “I teach a lot of immigrants, and refugees,” she told CBS News in 2020. Jill also worked as a community college teacher when Joe was Vice President under the Obama Administration from 2008 to 2016. “It’s important, and I want people to value teachers and know their contributions, and lift up the profession.” After she became the First Lady, Jill became the first First Lady to hold a paid job outside of the White House and the first to have a doctorate degree, according to CBS News. “If we get to the White House, I’m gonna continue to teach,” she said at the time. In an August 2020 interview with CBS News before the election, Jill revealed that she still planned to teach even if Joe became president. and said, ‘Mom, I finally met a gentleman.'” What is Jill Biden’s job?Īt the time Joe was elected as president, Jill worked as a full-time English professor at Northern Virginia Community College in Annandale, Virginia. When we came home … he shook my hand good night … I went upstairs and called my mother at 1:00 a.m. “He was nine years older than I am! But we went out to see ‘A Man and a Woman’ at the movie theater in Philadelphia, and we really hit it off. “I was a senior, and I had been dating guys in jeans and clogs and T-shirts, he came to the door and he had a sport coat and loafers, and I thought, ‘God, this is never going to work, not in a million years,'” Jill Biden told Vogue. Social desirability bias: related to how people respond to research questions. Attrition bias: when a participant drops out of a long term study or experiment. Reconstructive bias: memory isn’t reliable, it has been reconstructed. Normalcy bias: the situation will stay normal, nothing bad will happen Hindsight bias: thinking you already knew something after being told it. Projection bias: assuming others share the same belief as us. Similarity bias: befriend people/like people who are similar to us. Recency bias: most recent impression/information is important/easier to remember. Primacy bias: first impression/information is more important/easier to remember. Optimism bias: bad things happen to others but not us. Self-serving bias: if we succeed it is due to internal qualities, if we fail it is due to external qualities. Actor-Observer bias: attribute the behaviour of others to internal problems but attribute our own behaviour to external problems. Selection/sampling bias: selection of data/groups that are not randomized or representative. Confirmation bias: actively seek out only confirming facts. Belief perseverance bias: ignoring/rationalizing disconfirming facts. Overconfidence bias: overestimate your ability to produce correct answer. This is my list of biases I have accumulated from all of my studying. /r/GAMSAT - Australian & UK Medical school Admission Test.P/S = Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior (Tentative) AAMC Sample FL Score ConversionĬ/P = Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological SystemsĬARS = Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skillsī/B = Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems # Correct -> Scaled Score Converter for AAMC Material These posts will be removed and the user banned without warning, subject to the discretion of the mod team Learn MoreĪll of the above rules are subject to moderator discretion High Yield MCAT Links You have signed an examinee agreement, and it will be enforced on this subreddit.ĭo not intentionally advertise paid or free products or services of any sort. We have one "stickied" post for each exam and score release day, contain all test day discussion/reactions to that thread only.ĭo not discuss any specific information from your actual MCAT exam. For an example format for submitting pictures of questions from practice material click hereĭo not link to content that infringes on copyright laws (MCAT torrents, third party resources, etc).ĭo not post repeat "GOOD LUCK", "TEST SCORE", or test reaction posts. These are considered spoilers and should be marked as such. Be nice to each other, hating on other users won't help you get extra points on the MCAT, so why do it?ĭo not post any question information from any resource in the title of your post. Rudeness or trolling will not be tolerated. Please message the moderators with your skills/ideas! MCAT RESOURCES & INFO Study Groups Want to help us improve this subreddit or tell us about a new resource we can add to the sidebar? Below you will find our forum rules, resources, and more. We request that you read the sidebar COMPLETELY before you post. r/MCAT is a place for support, discussion, advice, social networking, news, study tips and more. The MCAT (Medical College Admission Test) is offered by the AAMC and is a required exam for admission to medical schools in the USA and Canada. Welcome to the BEST place for MCAT prep and practice materials. 2/16/2024 0 Comments Pixelmon kanto map 1.12.2We look forward to having you on our team! #PIXELMON 1.12.2 KANTO ADVENTURE SERVER MOD# Hey there! New to the subreddit, and I know what you must be thinking, great another Pixelmon server. BUT, we want to try and remove the stigma surrounding most greedy pixelmon server owners. We are a newer server, with plenty of custom plugins and try to stray as far away from P2W as possible. We have Gyms, an Elite 4 and other things to do when playing on the server. A custom Trainer Levels system that gives you rewards for playing and leveling. Our own custom version of McMMO built around Pixelmon related activities. You can also team up with other Trainers in a factions like PokeTeams plugin on top of a PvP arena in the works. Research Tasks (Mimics Pokemon Go Research Tasks!).Ĭurrently, we are a small time server, aiming to grow and earn the players trust.No griefing, raiding or stealing of player-made and server structures, even in unclaimed land. Scamming is considered stealing, and will result in a punishment. Mods such as X-Ray and Gameshark are not allowed. #PIXELMON 1.12.2 KANTO ADVENTURE SERVER MODS# You are not to abuse any glitches or bugs you discover, report them to an Admin. Excessive use of Pixelmon furniture, Redstone mechanisms will be dismantled due to excessive lag in the region. The 'region' is defined by the area loaded when a player stands still for 30 seconds. Like the previous rule, Staff will destroy excessive apricorns if there are more than 40 in the same region. Harassment, insulting, bullying and spamming of the chat and in private will not be tolerated on any level Please refrain from excessive usage of capital letters in chat. Advertisement of things such as Twitch, Youtube, Twitter, etc is not allowed unless you have the proper title & rank in game Do not share personal information of other individuals Do not talk about things that would not be suitable around an office workplace. We use our own pack on technic called Pokebois Official. #PIXELMON 1.12.2 KANTO ADVENTURE SERVER MODS#.#PIXELMON 1.12.2 KANTO ADVENTURE SERVER MOD#.#PIXELMON 1.12.2 KANTO ADVENTURE SERVER GENERATOR#. 2/15/2024 0 Comments Minecraft crucible forge buildingFinding others to play with belong in /r/MinecraftBuddies All Crashes/Issues go to #player-help in our Discord (for all issues, not just crashes). Post Server Ads (Hosting & Wanted) in /r/feedthebeastservers.It will only be allowed if a healthy discussion can come out of it Do not spam (this includes memes, low-effort posts, and reposts). Send them straight to the mod's developers or post to the appropriate bug trackers (includes mods and launchers) Do not expose any exploits or bugs here.Anything sexually explicit, obscene or offensive will be subject to removal and a ban from all FTB subreddits Be kind to everyone and try to help out as best you can.Only post content relating to Modded Minecraft or Minecraft mods.We reserve the right to ban users and remove posts on a case by case basis depending on if they break any of these rules The /r/feedthebeast subreddit is not affiliated or associated with the Feed the Beast company Rules and Guidelines This subreddit was originally created for discussion around the FTB launcher and its modpacks but has since grown to encompass all aspects of modding the Java edition of Minecraft The subreddit for all things related to Modded Minecraft for Minecraft Java Edition Always practice safety when ever using the burner.Join our Discord Server! r/FeedTheBeast r/FeedTheBeastServers Welcome to /r/FeedTheBeast! About Test all the connections for air leaks with soapy water before hooking up to a any kind of gas line. Make sure to use plumbers tape or dope for these connections. Screw the 3/4" end of the Nozzle Outlet into the 3/4' end of the Mixing Chamber. Make sure to use plumbers tape or dope for these connections.Īttach the Fan mount so that it is perpendicular to both the Mixing Chamber and the Gas Inlet- if not already done so. This will create the mixing chamber when attached to the 2" T-pipe.Īttach the Gas Inlet to one side of the T-pipe and the Mixing Chamber to the opposite- if not already done so. If you can find one use a 2"-3/4" reducer instead.Īttach the 2" end of the reducer to the 2"x10" nipple. Screw the 2"-1 1/2" reducer and the 1 1/2'-3/4" bushing together, make sure to use plumbers tape or dope. I originally made mine a little too short and back pressure (from the reduction into the brick work) was heating up the nozzle, so I had to add a coupling and a nipple to compensate. This directs the flame further into the foundry keeping the nozzle cooler and it also helps prevent back pressure in the nozzle.Ĭlean and weld the 3/4" pipe (at the mark) to the 1" side of the reducer. Then mark the 3/4" pipe where it lines up with the 1" side of the reducer. These vent holes provide extra air and helps to control the flame.ĭry fit the 1 1/2"x5" nipple on to the reducer, slide the 3/4" pipe in till its about 1/2"-3/4" (on the inside) from the end of the 5" nipple. Then use the angle grinder to make four equally spaced cuts (as close as you can is fine) about 1"-1 1/2" from the top (1" side). Use a vice to hold the 1 1/2"-1" reducer (wide side down) in place. use plumbers tape or dope.ģ/4"-18" pipe (I had to go back and add a coupling and 3/4"x4" nipple so go with 24") Secure the assembled part to the 2" T-pipe. If using the reducer like I did attach to 3/4" nipple, then attach that to the ball valve. Use plumbers tape or dope on the other end of the 1/2" pipe and screw into the reducer, or 1/2" ball valve. use tact welds and a vice as needed.ĭrill a 1/8" hole in the center of the 1/2" end cap and secure tightly on the end that is going into the T-pipe. If you can find a 2"-3/4" bushing use that, if you can't, do what I did and find its equivalent.Ĭlean and weld the 1/2" pipe (at the mark) to the 3/4" bushing that your going to use. (I used a 6" pipe, but you could go longer if you want.) Mark on the 1/2" pipe the distance needed. The goal is to get the 1/2" pipe with the end cap, have a final placement centered at that distance in the long portion of the T-pipe when the bushing and everything is screwed in. Measure the distance (on the inside) of the 2" T-pipe from one end to the opposing side of the "T" in the pipe. Obviously, if you have a 1/2" natural gas outlet you don't need the 3/4" nipple or the reducer.ģ/4" ball valve (for natural gas line-in)ģ/4" nipple (flared/not flared, depends on your ball valve) This is based off what I had to work with. |
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